Cervical biopsy is an important diagnostic procedure. It is carried out by surgical intervention and minimally traumatic fencing of a piece of tissue from the lower segment of the uterus for examination using an optical device.
It is necessary if a gynecologist detects any abnormal changes in the cervical area during a visual examination or smear test that indicate precancerous conditions or oncology. It can be performed in case of detection of the papillomavirus, which provokes tumor-like formations.
The importance of a biopsy is that it provides information about the cells of the cervix and allows you to examine the symptoms of diseases at early stages. Biopsies help to make a diagnosis, predict the development of the disease and prescribe the right treatment.
A biopsy is prohibited if a woman has inflammatory diseases of the genitals or other organs. The patient developed problems with blood clotting, such as thrombocytopenia. Another reason to postpone a biopsy is infectious diseases of the genital tract.
The main stages:
How difficult is a biopsy to tolerate?
The procedure is practically painless. If a woman cannot cope with fear and has a low pain threshold, the doctor performs anesthesia.
A biopsy is prescribed after a detailed examination in the mirrors on the chair and colposcopy. The doctor will use a colposcope in case of suspicious moments. Then tests are performed, smears are taken.
It is performed on the 7th day after the first day of menstruation.
The day before the biopsy, it is forbidden to douche, use vaginal suppositories, creams or tampons.
The clinic performs the procedure on the cervical tissue using advanced methods of taking biomaterial for research and confirmation of the diagnosis.
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