{"id":33330,"date":"2024-04-07T19:44:46","date_gmt":"2024-04-07T16:44:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ivmed.ua\/vagitnist\/expert-ultrasound-screening-during-pregnancy\/"},"modified":"2025-01-17T13:56:24","modified_gmt":"2025-01-17T11:56:24","slug":"expert-ultrasound-screening-during-pregnancy","status":"publish","type":"vagitnist","link":"https:\/\/ivmed.ua\/en\/vagitnist\/expert-ultrasound-screening-during-pregnancy\/","title":{"rendered":"Expert ultrasound screening during pregnancy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Ultrasound screening performed by an expert obstetrician-gynecologist.<\/p>\n\n<p>Diagnostics is intended to identify possible pathologies in the fetus, as well as the condition of a pregnant woman at different stages of pregnancy.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>When is expert ultrasound indicated?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Multiplicity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pregnancy monitoring after IVF program<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Spontaneous abortions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The age of the pregnant woman is 35 years and older<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Deviations in hCG and AFP levels<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Presence of chromosomal abnormalities or gene mutations in the family<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Suspicion of fetal abnormalities.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p><strong>First ultrasound &#8211; confirmation of the main indicators of fetal vital signs<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>It is performed using a vaginal probe at 6-10 weeks of pregnancy to determine the number of embryos in the womb of the expectant mother, as well as the morphological characteristics of the fetus in the uterine cavity.<\/p>\n\n<p>Expert ultrasound in early pregnancy is indicated for women in cases of lower abdominal pain, in the presence of blood discharge, if there is a history of ectopic pregnancies.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Prenatal ultrasound from 11 to 14 weeks of pregnancy<\/h2>\n\n<p>Doctors conduct it for:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>clarification of the timing of pregnancy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>diagnosis of possible multiple pregnancy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>study of the current state of the placenta study of morphological abnormalities in fetal development<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eliminating the risk of miscarriages<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>detection of abnormalities in chromosomes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>before amniocentesis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ultrasound for pregnant women at 20-24 weeks<\/h2>\n\n<p>The specialist examines in detail the morphological characteristics of the fetus, the volume of amniotic fluid, the condition of the unborn child&#8217;s internal organs (brain, face, spine, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, limbs).<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Expert ultrasound diagnostics, assessment of fetal development<\/h2>\n\n<p>The purpose of ultrasound at this time:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Assess the morphological characteristics of the fetus<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Study the motor functions of the fetus<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Study the characteristics of the placenta and placental fluid<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Perform color Doppler mapping to study blood circulation in the placenta and fetal arteries.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Screening is performed at 30-34 weeks<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ultrasound of the heart and vascular system of the fetus<\/h2>\n\n<p>This type of ultrasound is recommended for pregnant women:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In whose family heart disease was diagnosed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>People with diabetes mellitus<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Who takes drugs against epilepsy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>If the future baby&#8217;s closet space is increased<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>If other developmental disorders are detected<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It is performed at 11-14, 20-24, 30-34 weeks of pregnancy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p><strong>Ultrasound diagnostics of the cervix is performed:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>to measure the length of the cervix<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>in case of suspected preterm labor, multiple births,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>if the pregnancy occurred after gynecological surgery.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>Cervical screening for pregnant women is performed at 30-34 weeks.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are the stages of preparation for expert ultrasound diagnostics?<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>three days before the visit to the clinic, do not add legumes, cabbage to the diet, exclude the consumption of fresh fruits, muffins, carbonated drinks<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>if the ultrasound is performed transabdominally, it is necessary to fill the ureter (refrain from urinating 3 hours before the examination, or drink a glass of clean water an hour before the diagnosis)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>transvaginal ultrasound is performed on an empty bladder.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p><strong>30 minutes<\/strong> &#8211; the duration of expert ultrasound diagnostics<strong>.Transabdominal ultrasound<\/strong> is performed using a transducer aimed at the anterior abdominal wall.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","kategoriia-vagitnist-prenatalna":[546],"class_list":["post-33330","vagitnist","type-vagitnist","status-publish","hentry","kategoriia-vagitnist-prenatalna-pregnancy-management"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ivmed.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vagitnist\/33330","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ivmed.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vagitnist"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ivmed.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/vagitnist"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ivmed.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33330"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"kategoriia-vagitnist-prenatalna","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ivmed.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kategoriia-vagitnist-prenatalna?post=33330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}